BIODIVERSITY

EARTH BIODIVERSITY AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT

    Nowadays, much is said about " biodiversity", but few explanation is mage on questions such as what it is and what importance it represents for the development.
    "Biodiversity" is the complex resulting from species diversification in an existing ecosystem of a certain region. The study of " biodiversity " has a direct importance for the preservation or conservation of species, and the understanding of life as a whole certainly gives us more conditions for preserving it, as it is of supreme importance for our development, resulting in the use of the already existing biological resources in a less prejudicial way to nature, conserving it as far as possible, letting the harmony between the development of human activities and preservation, naming it modernly as the sustainable development.
    Without any conservation of " biodiversity " there is no guarantee of survival for the great majority of animal and plant species, and consequently, there won't be any sustainable development because with the destruction of natural resources, humankind will loose vital sources of resources for the sustainement, so that we need to develop concrete methods and actions for the conservation of " biodiversity ".
    To achieve this goal it is needed to unite the forces from all society, without excluding any of its segments, and the opportunities must be opened for the discussion and acceptance of important themes like; explosive grown rates, birth control, industrial development and depredation, new educational policies etc.
    For an effective sustainable development, and consequently, aiming a global expansion, the following purposes are suggested:
- development of an adequate environmental education in public and private schools of the nations, creating to the students an opportunity to have access to the largest number of books and specific information on the subject;
- establishment of a national and an international plan to interchange specific technical knowledge in the environmental area, manly with the neighbor countries which share the same ecosystems;
- reinforcement of public institutions that maintain the power and the obligation to officially control the preservation of the environment, providing to the responsible for the necessary goods and means to prevent the aggression ecosystems;
- revision of the legislation, adapting it to new reality and fitted to the world's willing for environmental preservation;
- development of a wide study of the natural resources that exist, with the institution of parks and ecological resources, conserving and offering means to the already existing ones, and reinforcement for their maintenance;
- stimulation of communication, in order to spread information on environmental subjects or correlated ones;
- guidance of the industrial development through special tax investments, providing the creation of industrial zones in areas with less environmental impact;
- development of an adequate sexual education for the actual parameters of demographic occupation, thus naturally avoiding the explosive irrational growth of the human population;
- encouragement of agricultural practices that preserve the environment, offering a special financing schemes and transport of the crops and production, with simultaneous creation of an active and effective organs to supervise and control the execution of the projects in order to avoid any deviation of the purposes;
- use of land management permitting rotation of a pre-determined area, avoiding the soil draining, as well as the desertification.
- elaboration of national plan for the territorial occupation of the less favored and needy segments of the society, observing the basic rules of preservation;
- study and remake of the policies for the indigenous population, providing that the " people of the forests" live in natural environments, without being affected or disregarded in their dignity, and their culture also being respected;
- development of ecological tours, with the sightseeing monitored to natural areas, encouraging the private activity to create conservationist projects oriented to this field;
- gradual decrease of aggression due in environmental pollutants, by means of specific technical studies, utilizing the most modern technologies;
- motivation of the society for the creation of non-governmental organizations for environmental protection NGOs through tax incentive.
    These are some of the tentative measures suggested for the development of a more neatly society and to guarantee the future generation, each of us has an obligation to give this contribution to accomplish the feature, since the future of the humankind is dependent of the creation of a new society; of a new philosophy of life, and without these subjects, the human beings are condemned to death.
    If there's no global consciousness upon the severity of the environmental problem the proper waste created by man will suffocate the humankind.
    Making of arrangements are urgently needed in order to develop in all citizens of the world an ecological consciousness, oriented to an effective and concrete formation of a modern society, because without the real knowledge of the "biodiversity" of the planet EARTH and concrete projects applied for sustained development, the chances of the humankind to survive will be wholly compromised.

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